It is called Zampone or Cotechino and is the new year's dish, but some fans can't wait and have it at Christmas too.
Started as a northern thing, then spread.
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Roasted guinea fowl ( gallina faraona ) is the italian, or at least emilian, equivalent of turkey.
Not specifically a Christmas dish, but very likely to appear.
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This Struffoli is very good looking for a Christmas dessert. The colorful sprinkler looks yummy, and the honey sticks them together in a bunch, with the addition of candied orange peel. It's a holiday recipe.